Race and ethnicity in the United States Census Essay

The media is an industry where the opposition is exceptional and it has been utilized by the administration people, associations, establishments, society, and family and so forth for different purposes. In any case, because of the expanding rivalry in the business, numerous now and again the capacities and obligations which the media owes to the general public are altogether disregarded. There are different elements of the media some will be talked about later on in this paper. The point of the media has to a frightfully huge degree moved from satisfying its jobs to the general public, rather their emphasis is frequently on how much amusement they can offer to their crowd and how much cash they can make and how rapidly they can make it. Amusement and cash making is certainly key in the presence, endurance and development of this industry, all things considered, this ought not be accomplished by improperly depicting a group’s character in any structure. Meaning OF KEY TERMS Construction †To make or make, by assembling thoughts, parts or contentions. Gathering Identity †This alludes to a person’s feeling of having a place with a gathering. Media-Are correspondence channels through which news, diversion, training, information or special messages are dispersed. Media incorporates each communicating and limited giving medium such a role as papers, magazines, TV, radio, bulletins, standard mail, phone, fax and web (business word reference, 2015). Hypothetical FRAMEWORK SOCIAL IDENTITY THEORY BY TAJFEL and TURNER (1979) This hypothesis was propounded so as to comprehend the mental reasons and reason for between bunch segregation. The segments of this hypothesis goes in this manner: Categorization-This is simply the way toward putting and others into classes, our mental self view is related with the classifications we have a place with. ID †This is simply the procedure by which we partner with specific gatherings of individuals. In any case there are a few gatherings we don’t need to be related to (out gatherings) and there are some we would need to be related to (in gatherings). Correlation This is the procedure through which we contrast our gatherings and different gatherings, along these lines making a positive predisposition towards the gatherings in which we are individuals from. This part of this work will concentrate on two remarkable elements of the media in the midst of the different ones there are. Social legacy work The onus lies on the media to transmit positive racial and ethnic qualities about each current race and ethnic gathering. The demonstration of featuring and highlighting the different negativities of races and ethnic gatherings ought to be kept away from. Observation work This is the obligation the media owes to the general public in coursing news and data when fundamental, the media is answerable for giving data about occasions. THE CONSTRUCTION OF GROUP IDENTITY BY HOLLYWOOD (A STUDY OF THE LATINO RACE) There are five acclaimed races on the planet: 1) Mongoloid (Asian and American Indian) 2) Caucasoid (European) 3) Australoid (Australian and maritime) 4) Negroid (East African dark). 5) Capoid (South African dark) The Latinos could be said to have a place with the Mongoloid race and the greater part of the 315 million individuals who live in the United States of America are either settlers or have heritage to another nation. In undeniable reality, the main genuinely American individuals are the Native ones. This nation depends on the possibility of movement in quest for a superior social and monetary life. As indicated by U. S. Registration Bureau (2012), there are around 52 million Hispanics/Latinos living in the United States, speaking to roughly 16. 7% of the complete populace of United States of America, and making them the nation’s biggest ethnic minority. Among Hispanic subgroups, Mexicans evaluated as the biggest at 63%, trailed by Puerto Ricans (9. 2%), Cubans (3. 5%), Salvadorans (3. 3%), Dominicans (2. 8%), and the staying 18. 2% were Colombians, Guatemalans, Portuguese, Honduras, Ecuadorians, Peruvians, Brazilian. The fundamental purpose behind their relocation has been either that they are politically jeopardized or have monetary issues. For example the Cubans who wound up in America needed to escape from the political conditions in their nation. Getting away from the socialist government rehearsed in Cuba, they were considered as ‘political refugees’ in America for three and a half decades until 1995. Because of America’s restriction to the Cuban government, they were treated in America better than practically some other ethnic gathering. This has additionally been halfway a direct result of their significant level of instruction and polished methodology before movement (Martins, 2006 as observed in Mousavi and Sadeghi, 2013). Latinos, Mexicans specifically, generally live in the Southwest; practically half in California and Texas. Puerto Ricans are for the most part in the East and Cubans are in Florida. As indicated by the U. S. Statistics Bureau, lawful Hispanic family unit pay is just 75 percent of White American pay. There is additionally a high pace of neediness and joblessness among them, and their financial status is at a low level. The reason for this circumstance is mostly their occupations being the least paid ones, their low training level, and business separation (Camarillo and Bonilla, 2001). They are available in the news, notices, political races, political discussions, TV and movies. The normal significant element that is available in these depictions is the issues identified with them that ought to be fathomed and not to be celebrated, overstated or misused by Hollywood. Before now African Americans were bound to be depicted as household laborers in Hollywood. African Americans assumed significant jobs in TV sitcoms, for example, â€Å"Beulah† in the 1950’s and â€Å"Gone with the wind† in 1939. As of late Latinos have progressively supplanted African Americans as Hollywood domestics. Hollywood has introduced a wrong truth of the Latino individuals to the American individuals and to the world everywhere, it has misrepresented a poor picture of this specific race. In spite of the fact that the Latinos who live in America get more tasks to carry out in Hollywood, the vast majority of these jobs are referenced in the following passage. The Latino female is regularly introduced as a seductress, vamp, licentious, wanton, unfaithful, manipulative, of free ethics or agreeable on occasion according to a white male dream, low class, serving the whites. A rundown of Ten Latino Female specialists who have assumed the job of a house cleaner in Hollywood Movies/arrangement. Jennifer Lopez †Maid in Manhattan, 2002 Aida Linares-Clueless, 1995 Lupe Ontiveros-As great as it gets, 1997 (She has played a gauge of 150 house cleaner jobs on TV). Consuela-Family Guy, 2005-till present Nadine Valesquez-My name is Earl, 2005-2009 Paz Vega-Spanglish, 2004 Kate Del Castillo-La misma Luna, 2007 Adriana Barraza-Babel, 2006 Catalina Saavedra, The house keeper, 2009 Roselyn Sanchez, Devious Maids, 2013-till present Pania Ramirez †Devious Maids, 2013 till present THE MEDIA, DIVERSITY AND SOCIAL CHANGE INITIATIVE (MDSCI)’S SIX YEAR STUDY REVEALS SOME STATISTICS. Among the racial and ethnic gatherings concentrated in the Media, Diversity, and Social Change Initiative’s report, discharged August 2014, Latinos made up just 4. 9% of film characters across 100 of 2013’s top-netting films. As per the U. S. Registration Bureau’s gauges, there are around 52 million Latinos in the U. S. starting at July 1, 2011, or simply over 16% of the present U. S. populace. That number is on target to arrive at 132. 8 million †or about 30% of the U. S. populace †by July 1, 2050. LATINOS THAT ARE DEPICTED IN TOP-GROSSING MOVIES ARE MOSTLY NAKED. While the investigation notes that â€Å"Hispanic females (37. 3%) were bound to be highlighted in famous movies than were white females (29. 6%) or Asian females (32%),† Latinas are additionally almost certain than females among any of different gatherings examined (37. 5%, to be exact) to be indicated somewhat dressed or naked on the big screen. LATINOS ARE ALSO HIGHLY LIKELY TO BE SEXUALIZED. The sexualization of Latinos doesn't stop with ladies. Latino men were the most probable among the contemplated gatherings (16. 5%) to be delineated wearing â€Å"tight, appealing or uncovering attire. † DANGERS OF THE NEGATIVE PORTRAYAL OF RACE and ETHNICITY BY THE MEDIA ?Since there is an inclination to accept what is spoken to or delineated by the media; as specific races or ethnic gatherings are frequently contrarily depicted, other people who are not familiar with such gathering of individuals will undoubtedly accept they are really the manner in which the media has introduced them. ? Another risk of negative depictions of race/ethnic gatherings by the media is that the more youthful ones from such gatherings will most likely be unable to see themselves better than the manner in which the media has depicted them. For instance if a race is ceaselessly delineated as a house keeper or as obscene killer the more youthful age of such gatherings may not see anything amiss with being that way and could really wind up as same. ? This specific race have existing difficulties of business, poor instruction; the consistent delineations as such doesn't help tackle these issues, yet just declines them. ?It could be hard for individuals who are contrarily depicted to keep associations with or among different races who are delineated as better than them. THE NOLLYWOOD CONSTRUCT OF ETHNICITY (A STUDY OF THE YORUBA, AND NORTHERN NIGERIANS) The establishing fathers of Yoruba films in Nigeria I. e. Herbert Ogunde, Moses Olaiya (Baba Sala) Based their takes a shot at the productive estimations of the Yoruba ethnic gathering without leaving their crowd engaged. Lately Nollywood has ignored the exchange of social legacy work in the creation of Yoruba films. More frequently than should be expected oppressive proclamations, coming down of condemnations and the innovation of such and knavery has been equal with Yoruba films. The extremely rich Yoruba culture which the world could gain from is regularly being ta

Hezbollah Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Hezbollah - Research Paper Example de different moves to support the Shi,ite, these measures incorporates: formation of scholastic foundations and human services establishments and was even pat of the Lebanese National Movement (Norton, 2007). Later this extraordinary pioneer was snatched, he was supplanted by Husayn Husayni during 1979 and later the authority of improving the states of Shi,ites of Lebanon was moved in the hands of Nabih Berri (Harel, 2008). Nabih Berri wound up being a debacle for the Shi,ite Muslims of Lebanon and he squandered all the endeavors made by Amal to help the Shi,ites of Lebanon. Despite the fact that Musa accepted that the territory of Lebanon was a lawful express, different supporters of the Shi’ite populace never accepted that Lebanon was a legitimate state. The side of Shi’ite supporters which didn't accept that Lebanon was a lawful state, held hands together heavily influenced by Ayatollah Muhammad Baqir in Iraq. These people chose to make a secretive gathering and name d it as Hizb al-Da’wa, this gathering was made in Lebanon. There are a few reasons that prompted the making of Hezbollah, one of the explanation of the advancement of this gathering was that when Lebanon appeared during 1943, the Shi’ite Muslim populace felt that they were not considered as a significant piece of the state and they were among the minorities, along these lines they were prepared to acknowledge and concede the making of a gathering that could ensure their privileges (Harik, 2004). The Shi’ite populace had little state in the legislature and their powerless substitute the administration was obvious through the lower number of positions granted to them in the military and the lawful and the official regions of the legislature. During 1946, the coalition of Christian Maronites and the Sunni Muslims had the option to possess 67% of the non military personnel positions inside the legislature and the Shi’ite populace had the option to just involve 3.2% of the all out number of positions (Azani, 2009). During the 80s, Shi’ites populace totalled to fourteen hundred thousand, on the other

Too Many Stars at GCSE

Too Many Stars at GCSE The OE Blog The examination board AQA created a furore this week when they announced a new “super grade” for GCSE examinations; an “A* with distinction”. The grade is initially only due to be introduced in the subject of further maths, but experts have argued that it might quickly pave the way for new super grades in other subjects too, creating an “impossible standard” and leaving even A* students feeling like failures. “Follow My Leader” Buckingham University education expert Professor Smithers pointed out that in the field of education standards one subject is likely to quickly follow another, saying “I am quite sure that young people not taking further maths might want to get an A* with distinction, so it could start a trend”. He warned that the introduction of this “super grade” across the board could have the ironic and damaging effect of “turning the A* into a kind of failure”, as even extremely highly achieving students could be left feeling disappointed if they did not achieve the highest possible mark. “Different Rules” However, a spokesperson for AQA defended the new grade by pointing out that the further maths qualification is distinct from other GCSEs. She stressed that it was subject to “totally different rules” and that there were no plans to introduce the same system for any other GCSE or A Level examinations. But as university admissions procedures become tougher and competition for places rises year after year, there are fears that these sorts of elite “super grades” could be introduced to help top universities like Oxford and Cambridge hand pick the brightest students from thousands of high-achieving candidates. Academic drones However, it might be strongly argued that by selecting only those students who achieve almost 100% in their examinations, elite universities risk recruiting a bright but blinkered group of students whose ability to learn ‘parrot fashion’ and jump through exam hoops may outweigh their academic flair or capacity for individual inspiration. It is often claimed that the students who perform very highly in examinations are actually less original and brilliant than those who take more risks, think outside the box, and still achieve respectable A grades. However perhaps these will no longer be enough to guarantee university entry. Class Prejudice Another concern is that the introduction of extremely demanding elite grades may create further discrimination against pupils from state schools in an already biased system. It is well documented that private school students are better drilled to satisfy the specific assessment objectives of the various examination papers, giving them an extra advantage in a system that places a huge amount of importance on jumping through academic hoops. Bright state school students, on the other hand, are often penalised for a lack of familiarity with the style and format of the exam, even if their intelligence and ability is actually very high. Historically the most elite UK universities have claimed that their rigorous interview process allows them to identify and make allowances for such pupils, but there is a risk that even this concession may be lost if they begin to rely too heavily on constricting elite “super grades” in their selection criteria.

Analysis of Microsoft Financial Statements - 1924 Words

Analysis of Financial Statements Financial statements are frequently a key source of information for financial decisions and taking a look at Microsoft’s financial statements can help us decide certain things about the company. There are three different types of statements that will be discussed in this section. These include: the balance sheet, the income statement, and the statement of cash flows. They are discussed here in either the sense of quarterly or yearly statements and will be noted as so. All information has been derived from Yahoo Finance. (http://finance.yahoo.com) The first statement that will be analyzed for Microsoft is the balance sheet. The balance sheet is essentially a snapshot of what the firm owns†¦show more content†¦The final section of the statement of cash flows is the financing section, which shows the dividends paid, the purchases of stock, the net borrowings, and other possible cash flows from financing activities. A positive trend for investors is the fact that d ividends paid has increased (even though it is negative to the firm) as well as sale purchase of stock, from 2009 to 2011 and even increased quarterly in 2011. The net borrowings is off an on from 2009 to 2011 possibly because of certain funds needed in particular years. In 2009, it was $5,746,000,000 and in 2010, it was $190,000,000. It shot back up again in 2011, with $5,960,000,000. The three statements that were provided in this section provide possible investors, competitors, and even those within the company with useful information to make important decisions that could affect their livelihood or the livelihood of Microsoft. Keep in mind that even though financial statements are a solid indicator of how a company is performing, one key principle about must be known when viewing them to make decisions. They do not always provide all of the information that you may need. There are usually underlying topics that could affect the company that are not necessarily showing up o n their financial statements. These topics are discussed in other sections of this report on Microsoft. We feel it important to compare Microsoft’s ratios not only to other companies and industry norms,Show MoreRelatedFinancial Statement Analysis of Microsoft2220 Words   |  9 Pagesâ…   Introduction Microsoft is a company that is famous for its various products such as the Windows series. The firm is well known and is frequently cited as an example of good management. However, how good is it? As of December 1st, 2007, one share of Microsoft was approximately $33. Every investor would be curious if that price is reasonable. Also, it is too dangerous to rely completely on intuition or rumor when you buy stocks. 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Further, it shows the financial of the company on a particular date and â€Å"it provides a snapshot of a business’ health at a point in time† (Bond, n.d. p. 4). However, the fact that the balance sheet is a snapshot denotes that it is only valid at the time it was createdRead MoreMicrosoft Accounting Strategy1073 Words   |  5 PagesMicrosoft’s Financial Reporting Strategy The case at hand is primarily to discuss the financial reporting strategy adopted by Microsoft Inc. for the period 1996-1999 and the subsequent litigation that arose out of the accounting practice followed by Microsoft. Microsoft’s primary operations has been developing and manufacturing of the software products. As a company, it has shown a very stable growth in terms of revenues and profits, thus enabling better than industry share price increase over

Moving From The United States - 1671 Words

Moving to the United States A crowd of young rebellious men, loud voices shouting for freedom, shells, bombs, grenades, blood, and death; this is where my story started from. There are many changes that can happen in a person’s life. Some changes are very tiny and would not affect your life very much. However, other events could be very important and could change a person’s whole life, such as mine. These big events can cause a change in our lifestyle, personality, and the way we look at things. It can also make us realize the value of things that we did not care about before. My life changing event is when I moved with my family to the United States. I grew up at a city in Syria called Homs. It was a nice small city with very lovely and generous people who got each other backs. We did not have many places to have fun at, but we created the fun for ourselves. I could visit one of my grandparents’ houses and have a sleepover there with my cousins. I could go for a walk with my friends in the great crowded streets, have some desserts and pastries from the most delicious bakery I have ever tried, shop some clothes from the stores that are lined up next to each other, or just sit in a cafà © and have a drink. I had a simple normal life, but many other people did not. A lot of the Syrians suffered from poverty and did not have jobs, but I did not know about these people. We also had a bad regime that was based on bribe and corruption, but I was not aware of it. It all started onShow MoreRelatedMoving To Another Country Essay722 Words   |  3 PagesFive Things to Know About Moving Your Belongings to Another Country If you are moving from the United States to a foreign country with your family, there are several things you need to know about the process. You may have moved before, but leaving the country you reside in to live in another nation is a big move. The following are a few things you need to consider in advance. 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Integrated Marketing Communications Plan Free Essays

INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS PLAN A. ADVERTISING Advertising refers to the paid promotion of goods and services through a sponsoring organization or company. While marketing has the objective to choose markets that have the capacity to purchase a product, Â  advertising, on the other hand, is the paid communication through which relevant information about the product is conveyed to potential consumers (2001). We will write a custom essay sample on Integrated Marketing Communications Plan or any similar topic only for you Order Now In a general sense, the author plans to use advertising in order to be able to impart to interested Christian women aged 13-45 the availability of slots in the Virtuous Woman Pageant. In a way, advertising will also be able to provide critical information regarding the Virtuous Woman Pageant. The author believes that when the advertising campaign for the Virtuous Woman Pageant is achieved effectively, this can lead to an increased interest for Christian women to join the pageant. There are commonly three main objectives of advertisements: (1) conveying relevant information regarding a particular product or service; (2) persuading consumers to purchase the advertised product; and, (3) keep the company under the watchful eyes of the public (2002). But in this particular case, the author plans to mix the elements of all three objectives. Since the Virtuous Woman Pageant is a relatively new event, then it must be supported with informative and persuasive ads. Evaluation of Advertising 1) Advantages The existence of Internet and the continued revolution in the world of Information Technology are certainly positive signs for the successful advertising campaign for the Virtuous Woman Pageant. For instance, the author plans to use Popup ads and email ads as a form of online advertisement. ) Disadvantages In recent years, the public opinion regarding advertising has become very negative. They view it as a medium that only promotes lies. This is of course contrary to the purpose of advertisements to encourage the target market to patronize a particular product or service. Nowadays, most advertisements are either perceived as merely stating opinions or portraying a product or service in a totally distorted idea away from reality. It is his alarming situation regarding the true objectives of advertising that could lead to an increase in the responsibilities that the author and the organizers of the Virtuous Woman Pageant would face. B. PUBLICITY Publicity is a term that is closely related to public relations. While public relations refers to the proper management of all means of communication among the companies and the people involved, publicity, on the other hand, is the careful management of a product or service’s means of communication between the company and the general public. Therefore, it is basically an informative process. However, its main objective is the promotion of products and services being offered by a company. Thus, a publicity plan is being made along the process in order to obtain excellent press coverage for the company’s products (2003). The author and the organizers plan to issue a press release regarding the launching of the Virtuous Woman Pageant, but other methods including Internet releases are in the author’s options. However, in order for these tools and techniques to be effectively utilized by the media, they must be able to generate a great interest from the public. For this to happen, the author and the organizers of the Virtuous Woman Pageant plans to manipulate the press release in order to be a perfect match to the Christian women. The author believes that the most successful publicity releases are often related to topics that the general public can easily relate to. Evaluation of Publicity 1) Advantages The advantages of publicity include having low costs, and its credibility. New technologies such as web cameras and convergence are gradually changing the cost-structure. ) Disadvantages The disadvantages include the lack of control over how the releases will be used, and the accumulation of frustration regarding the low percentage of releases that are being accepted by the media. C. PERSONAL SELLING Sales are an important part of any commercial transaction. The most common approach to personal selling pertains to a systematic process of continuous yet measurable methods in which the person selling describes his offered products or services in such a way that the buyer will be able to visualize ow to benefit from the offered products or services in an economic way. Selling is basically a part of the implementation procedures of marketing. It often forms a particular grouping within a corporate structure, employing independent specialist operatives known as salesmen (2003). The continued interrogation in order to understand a consumer’s goal as well as the establishment of a set of feasible solutions by conveying the necessary information that convinces a buyer to achieve his goal at a reasonable cost is the main responsibility of the sales person. On the other hand, the main objective of professional sales is to be able to know the needs and satisfy the wants of consumers effectively, and therefore convert possible customers into actual and reliable ones (2002). Evaluation of Personal Selling 1) Advantages Some of the distinct advantages that the author sees in the use of personal selling as an IMC tool for the Virtuous Woman Pageant include the immediate access to feedback, the persuasive nature of the endeavor, the option of choosing a target audience for the sales person, and its capability to give detailed information. ) Disadvantages Personal selling may have the tendency to become extremely expensive per exposure, and the gathered information may be different among the sales persons involved. It is a well-known fact that the main objective of selling is to help a consumer achieve his / her goals in a reasonable way. However, this is not always the case. For instance, Christian women can easily be persuaded by outside fac tors to join the Virtuous Woman Pageant that normally does not have any interest to them. Some sales people are being commanded by their mother companies to sell to consumers odd products that they don’t necessarily need. This anomalous behavior is being supported by incentives of sales personnel to increase their total number of sales, incentives from the companies of service providers to sales personnel to sell their products where other similar products offered by competitors are offered, and the incentive to sell a consumer a product that is in need of being wiped out. CONCLUSION The results of the analysis carried out on the proposed IMC tools that would be used for the Virtuous Woman Pageant indicated very significant effects, even amidst the threats of unrest. Therefore, we could conclude that the IMC tools could still be expected to contribute to the successful launching of the Virtuous Woman Pageant. The review of the capabilities and resources of the IMC tools revealed very little inconsistencies regarding the overall strategies. This is coherent with the traditional inside-out approach. However, the need to reconcile both the inside-out and outside-in approaches becomes imperative now for the author and the organizers of the Virtuous Woman Pageant. The analysis among the environment as well as the capabilities of the IMC tools revealed certain gaps, most of which are biased towards the environment. However, these gaps paved the way towards determining a number of recommended strategic options to secure the competitiveness of the IMC tools. Also, the author and the organizers of the Virtuous Woman Pageant has to find a balance between adherence to internal forces within the management and to the changing forces of the environment in order to implement such strategic options Read more: http://ivythesis. typepad. com/term_paper_topics/2009/11/integrated-marketing-communications-plan. html#ixzz29wJi0bUf How to cite Integrated Marketing Communications Plan, Essay examples

The Year 1000 by Lacy and Danziger

Table of Contents Introduction The Authors The Julius Work Calendar Life in the Year 1000 Conclusion Works Cited Introduction The extent of the primitiveness in the first millennium is quite incomprehensible to the current mind. The mind and the environment have radically evolved to the extent that primitive history seems to be very incredible. This essay is going to analyze how life was at the turn of the first millennium in England as portrayed by Lacy and Danziger. The essay will specifically analyze the cultural, religious, economic and social aspects of the Anglo Saxons during the first millennium.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Year 1000 by Lacy and Danziger specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The Authors Robert Lacey is a British historian while Danny Danziger is a journalist. Robert Lacy knowledge in history and archeology combined with the literary skills of the Danny Danziger forms a good combinat ion for them to qualify to write about the history of the people of England in the first millennium. The Julius Work Calendar This calendar shows the monthly activities of the Anglo Saxons in a period of one year. The calendar depicts economic and religious activities that were strictly observed by the priests and farmers. Lacey and Danziger described the lifestyles of the Anglo Saxons in the format of the Julius Work Calendar by having twelve chapters in the book related to the twelve labor months. Life in the Year 1000 The people who lived in England in first millennium were Anglo Saxons who originated from Germany and they spoke Anglo Saxon, the primitive English. The Anglo Saxons lived a simple daily life since their lives were still under primitive evolution. Lacey and Danziger describes their clothing as â€Å"†¦ they wore the simple, sack-like tunics with leggings that we laugh at in the Monty Python movies, though in colors that was rather less muddy (10). Their clothe s were very simple necessary give them minimal privacy with a range of colors obtained from the vegetables. The Anglo Saxons crudely fasten their clothes with thongs and clasps, since the improvised buttons were yet to be invented and this fastening made their clothes to be relatively heavy. The Anglo Saxons had a very short life span due to high prevalence of the diseases. â€Å"A boy of twelve was considered old enough to swear an oath of allegiance to the king, while girls got married in their early teens, often to men who were significantly older than they were. Most adults died in their forties, and fifty-year-olds were considered venerable indeed† (Lacey Danziger 20). Their short life span explains why girls get married at their teen ages of twelve years while boys went to war as kids was considered to become adults at the ages of twelve years.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn Mor e In making their living, Anglo Saxons worked very hard in their agricultural activities so that they can have enough food to feed their increasing population. Archeologically, â€Å"†¦the evidence of arthritis in the bones excavated from Anglo-Saxon graves indicates that most people endured a lifetime of hard manual labor and the Julius Work Calendar shows the different forms which that labor could take† (Lacey Danziger 25). Farming was the major economic activity of the Anglo Saxons because England had appropriate farming landscape and the Julius Work Calendar discretely depicts how the activities of the farming were done all year round. These people tilled their land using a wheeled plough that was drawn by oxen. Lacey and Danziger describes the cultivation process as â€Å"one man to hold the plough, one to walk with the oxen, coaxing and singing and, when necessary, goading the animals forward with a stick: and this created furrows of freshly turned earth, the s ecret of how the soil had been tamed in the course of the previous centuries (30). This formed part of the agrarian revolution in the medieval times. In the matters of sexuality and marriage, sex outside marriage was considered sin. The priests and monks stressed that sex was for procreation only. According to Kleiner and Fenyvesi, â€Å"The band of natural, acceptable sex was very narrow. Sex was to take place in marriage for procreative purposes alone-and always in the missionary position. Too much desire was a sin, as was sex in daylight hours; conjugal relations were also forbidden during menstruation and pregnancy, as well as on Sundays and certain holidays† (5). The sexual lifestyles of Christians were very limited and restricted to the stipulations of the priests and monks. Christians and paganism differed in their perception of sex; hence, women had different roles to play in the matters of sexuality and marriage. For instance, â€Å"a woman whose mate was inattentiv e could take matters into her own hands and whip up a batch of love potion. The sex-starved lass would undress, cover her body with honey, and roll around in a pile of wheat; then she would pick off the grains and grind them into flour used for a bread dough, to be kneaded between her thighs and then baked† (Lacey Danziger 126). The practice shows how women play their role of in sexuality in the making of the medieval aphrodisiac that was used to enhance the sexual ability of the men.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Year 1000 by Lacy and Danziger specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The religion of the Anglo Saxons had the elements of Christian and pagan origin. They greatly revere the portraits and figures of the saints. They draw and relate to the experiences of the saints such as â€Å"Simeon Stylites, the fifth-century hermit who spent much of his life living naked on top of increasingly high pillars , or learning from the life of Mary of Egypt, the patron saint of fallen women† (Lacey Danziger 150). Every morning, people go to their respective monasteries and offer supplication of according the saints’ figures that are assigned each day and they believed that they could attend to their worries and troubles. The monks spend their lives in the monasteries preaching according to the Julius Work Calendar by reciting the monthly festivals of the saints. The eating habits of the Anglo Saxons were still primitive as â€Å"a dinner guest was expected to bring own carving knife† (Kleiner and Fenyvesi 8) to the festival where the main meals were mutton, beef, poultry and pork supplemented with the greens and honey. They also fed on snails to improve their health status. The kinds of the diets that they took reflect their health status that lead to the rapid population growth during the medieval times. Conclusion The human existence today is based on the primitive evo lution of the lifestyles from time immemorial. The lifestyles of the Anglo Saxons in the first millennium as depicted by Lacey and Danziger were too primitive as compared to the present British people and even the world population. Humanity has endured the harsh conditions of life but has evolved with time with the objective of attaining the perfection in terms of the quality of life and living. The wisdom, knowledge and skills we have today will enable us face future challenges as the Anglo Saxons did during the first millennium.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Works Cited Kleiner, Carolyn Fenyvesi, Charles. â€Å"Life Culture† U.S. News World Report, 1999. Web. Lacey, Robert Danziger, Danny. â€Å"The Year 1000: What Life Was Like at the Turn of the First Millennium: An Englishman’s World.† 2000. Web. This essay on The Year 1000 by Lacy and Danziger was written and submitted by user Aden Terrell to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.